procedural-3d-engine/radialblur/radialblur.cpp

878 lines
33 KiB
C++

/*
* Vulkan Example - Fullscreen radial blur (Single pass offscreen effect)
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 by Sascha Willems - www.saschawillems.de
*
* This code is licensed under the MIT license (MIT) (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <vector>
#define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS
#define GLM_FORCE_DEPTH_ZERO_TO_ONE
#include <glm/glm.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <vulkan/vulkan.h>
#include "vulkanexamplebase.h"
#include "vulkanbuffer.hpp"
#include "VulkanTexture.hpp"
#include "VulkanModel.hpp"
#define VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID 0
#define ENABLE_VALIDATION false
// Offscreen frame buffer properties
#define FB_DIM 512
#define FB_COLOR_FORMAT VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM
class VulkanExample : public VulkanExampleBase
{
public:
bool blur = true;
bool displayTexture = false;
struct {
vks::Texture2D gradient;
} textures;
// Vertex layout for the models
vks::VertexLayout vertexLayout = vks::VertexLayout({
vks::VERTEX_COMPONENT_POSITION,
vks::VERTEX_COMPONENT_UV,
vks::VERTEX_COMPONENT_COLOR,
vks::VERTEX_COMPONENT_NORMAL,
});
struct {
vks::Model example;
} models;
struct {
VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo inputState;
std::vector<VkVertexInputBindingDescription> bindingDescriptions;
std::vector<VkVertexInputAttributeDescription> attributeDescriptions;
} vertices;
struct {
vk::Buffer scene;
vk::Buffer blurParams;
} uniformBuffers;
struct UboVS {
glm::mat4 projection;
glm::mat4 model;
float gradientPos = 0.0f;
} uboScene;
struct UboBlurParams {
float radialBlurScale = 0.35f;
float radialBlurStrength = 0.75f;
glm::vec2 radialOrigin = glm::vec2(0.5f, 0.5f);
} uboBlurParams;
struct {
VkPipeline radialBlur;
VkPipeline colorPass;
VkPipeline phongPass;
VkPipeline offscreenDisplay;
} pipelines;
struct {
VkPipelineLayout radialBlur;
VkPipelineLayout scene;
} pipelineLayouts;
struct {
VkDescriptorSet scene;
VkDescriptorSet radialBlur;
} descriptorSets;
struct {
VkDescriptorSetLayout scene;
VkDescriptorSetLayout radialBlur;
} descriptorSetLayouts;
// Framebuffer for offscreen rendering
struct FrameBufferAttachment {
VkImage image;
VkDeviceMemory mem;
VkImageView view;
};
struct OffscreenPass {
int32_t width, height;
VkFramebuffer frameBuffer;
FrameBufferAttachment color, depth;
VkRenderPass renderPass;
VkSampler sampler;
VkDescriptorImageInfo descriptor;
VkCommandBuffer commandBuffer = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
// Semaphore used to synchronize between offscreen and final scene render pass
VkSemaphore semaphore = VK_NULL_HANDLE;
} offscreenPass;
VulkanExample() : VulkanExampleBase(ENABLE_VALIDATION)
{
zoom = -10.0f;
rotation = { -16.25f, -28.75f, 0.0f };
timerSpeed *= 0.5f;
enableTextOverlay = true;
title = "Vulkan Example - Radial blur";
}
~VulkanExample()
{
// Clean up used Vulkan resources
// Note : Inherited destructor cleans up resources stored in base class
// Frame buffer
// Color attachment
vkDestroyImageView(device, offscreenPass.color.view, nullptr);
vkDestroyImage(device, offscreenPass.color.image, nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, offscreenPass.color.mem, nullptr);
// Depth attachment
vkDestroyImageView(device, offscreenPass.depth.view, nullptr);
vkDestroyImage(device, offscreenPass.depth.image, nullptr);
vkFreeMemory(device, offscreenPass.depth.mem, nullptr);
vkDestroyRenderPass(device, offscreenPass.renderPass, nullptr);
vkDestroySampler(device, offscreenPass.sampler, nullptr);
vkDestroyFramebuffer(device, offscreenPass.frameBuffer, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, pipelines.radialBlur, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, pipelines.phongPass, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, pipelines.colorPass, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, pipelines.offscreenDisplay, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(device, pipelineLayouts.radialBlur, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(device, pipelineLayouts.scene, nullptr);
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(device, descriptorSetLayouts.scene, nullptr);
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(device, descriptorSetLayouts.radialBlur, nullptr);
models.example.destroy();
uniformBuffers.scene.destroy();
uniformBuffers.blurParams.destroy();
vkFreeCommandBuffers(device, cmdPool, 1, &offscreenPass.commandBuffer);
vkDestroySemaphore(device, offscreenPass.semaphore, nullptr);
textures.gradient.destroy();
}
// Setup the offscreen framebuffer for rendering the blurred scene
// The color attachment of this framebuffer will then be used to sample frame in the fragment shader of the final pass
void prepareOffscreen()
{
offscreenPass.width = FB_DIM;
offscreenPass.height = FB_DIM;
// Find a suitable depth format
VkFormat fbDepthFormat;
VkBool32 validDepthFormat = vkTools::getSupportedDepthFormat(physicalDevice, &fbDepthFormat);
assert(validDepthFormat);
// Color attachment
VkImageCreateInfo image = vkTools::initializers::imageCreateInfo();
image.imageType = VK_IMAGE_TYPE_2D;
image.format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
image.extent.width = offscreenPass.width;
image.extent.height = offscreenPass.height;
image.extent.depth = 1;
image.mipLevels = 1;
image.arrayLayers = 1;
image.samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
image.tiling = VK_IMAGE_TILING_OPTIMAL;
// We will sample directly from the color attachment
image.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_BIT | VK_IMAGE_USAGE_SAMPLED_BIT;
VkMemoryAllocateInfo memAlloc = vkTools::initializers::memoryAllocateInfo();
VkMemoryRequirements memReqs;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImage(device, &image, nullptr, &offscreenPass.color.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.color.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAlloc, nullptr, &offscreenPass.color.mem));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.color.image, offscreenPass.color.mem, 0));
VkImageViewCreateInfo colorImageView = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
colorImageView.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
colorImageView.format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
colorImageView.subresourceRange = {};
colorImageView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
colorImageView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
colorImageView.image = offscreenPass.color.image;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImageView(device, &colorImageView, nullptr, &offscreenPass.color.view));
// Create sampler to sample from the attachment in the fragment shader
VkSamplerCreateInfo samplerInfo = vkTools::initializers::samplerCreateInfo();
samplerInfo.magFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.minFilter = VK_FILTER_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.mipmapMode = VK_SAMPLER_MIPMAP_MODE_LINEAR;
samplerInfo.addressModeU = VK_SAMPLER_ADDRESS_MODE_CLAMP_TO_EDGE;
samplerInfo.addressModeV = samplerInfo.addressModeU;
samplerInfo.addressModeW = samplerInfo.addressModeU;
samplerInfo.mipLodBias = 0.0f;
samplerInfo.maxAnisotropy = 0;
samplerInfo.minLod = 0.0f;
samplerInfo.maxLod = 1.0f;
samplerInfo.borderColor = VK_BORDER_COLOR_FLOAT_OPAQUE_WHITE;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSampler(device, &samplerInfo, nullptr, &offscreenPass.sampler));
// Depth stencil attachment
image.format = fbDepthFormat;
image.usage = VK_IMAGE_USAGE_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_BIT;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImage(device, &image, nullptr, &offscreenPass.depth.image));
vkGetImageMemoryRequirements(device, offscreenPass.depth.image, &memReqs);
memAlloc.allocationSize = memReqs.size;
memAlloc.memoryTypeIndex = vulkanDevice->getMemoryType(memReqs.memoryTypeBits, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateMemory(device, &memAlloc, nullptr, &offscreenPass.depth.mem));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBindImageMemory(device, offscreenPass.depth.image, offscreenPass.depth.mem, 0));
VkImageViewCreateInfo depthStencilView = vkTools::initializers::imageViewCreateInfo();
depthStencilView.viewType = VK_IMAGE_VIEW_TYPE_2D;
depthStencilView.format = fbDepthFormat;
depthStencilView.flags = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange = {};
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.aspectMask = VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_DEPTH_BIT | VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_STENCIL_BIT;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseMipLevel = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.levelCount = 1;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.baseArrayLayer = 0;
depthStencilView.subresourceRange.layerCount = 1;
depthStencilView.image = offscreenPass.depth.image;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateImageView(device, &depthStencilView, nullptr, &offscreenPass.depth.view));
// Create a separate render pass for the offscreen rendering as it may differ from the one used for scene rendering
std::array<VkAttachmentDescription, 2> attchmentDescriptions = {};
// Color attachment
attchmentDescriptions[0].format = FB_COLOR_FORMAT;
attchmentDescriptions[0].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions[0].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions[0].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_STORE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[0].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions[0].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
// Depth attachment
attchmentDescriptions[1].format = fbDepthFormat;
attchmentDescriptions[1].samples = VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT;
attchmentDescriptions[1].loadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_CLEAR;
attchmentDescriptions[1].storeOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].stencilLoadOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_LOAD_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].stencilStoreOp = VK_ATTACHMENT_STORE_OP_DONT_CARE;
attchmentDescriptions[1].initialLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_UNDEFINED;
attchmentDescriptions[1].finalLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL;
VkAttachmentReference colorReference = { 0, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL };
VkAttachmentReference depthReference = { 1, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT_OPTIMAL };
VkSubpassDescription subpassDescription = {};
subpassDescription.pipelineBindPoint = VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS;
subpassDescription.colorAttachmentCount = 1;
subpassDescription.pColorAttachments = &colorReference;
subpassDescription.pDepthStencilAttachment = &depthReference;
// Use subpass dependencies for layout transitions
std::array<VkSubpassDependency, 2> dependencies;
dependencies[0].srcSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies[0].dstSubpass = 0;
dependencies[0].srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies[0].dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies[0].srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies[0].dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies[0].dependencyFlags = VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
dependencies[1].srcSubpass = 0;
dependencies[1].dstSubpass = VK_SUBPASS_EXTERNAL;
dependencies[1].srcStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT;
dependencies[1].dstStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT;
dependencies[1].srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_READ_BIT | VK_ACCESS_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_WRITE_BIT;
dependencies[1].dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_MEMORY_READ_BIT;
dependencies[1].dependencyFlags = VK_DEPENDENCY_BY_REGION_BIT;
// Create the actual renderpass
VkRenderPassCreateInfo renderPassInfo = {};
renderPassInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_RENDER_PASS_CREATE_INFO;
renderPassInfo.attachmentCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(attchmentDescriptions.size());
renderPassInfo.pAttachments = attchmentDescriptions.data();
renderPassInfo.subpassCount = 1;
renderPassInfo.pSubpasses = &subpassDescription;
renderPassInfo.dependencyCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(dependencies.size());
renderPassInfo.pDependencies = dependencies.data();
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateRenderPass(device, &renderPassInfo, nullptr, &offscreenPass.renderPass));
VkImageView attachments[2];
attachments[0] = offscreenPass.color.view;
attachments[1] = offscreenPass.depth.view;
VkFramebufferCreateInfo fbufCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::framebufferCreateInfo();
fbufCreateInfo.renderPass = offscreenPass.renderPass;
fbufCreateInfo.attachmentCount = 2;
fbufCreateInfo.pAttachments = attachments;
fbufCreateInfo.width = offscreenPass.width;
fbufCreateInfo.height = offscreenPass.height;
fbufCreateInfo.layers = 1;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateFramebuffer(device, &fbufCreateInfo, nullptr, &offscreenPass.frameBuffer));
// Fill a descriptor for later use in a descriptor set
offscreenPass.descriptor.imageLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
offscreenPass.descriptor.imageView = offscreenPass.color.view;
offscreenPass.descriptor.sampler = offscreenPass.sampler;
}
// Sets up the command buffer that renders the scene to the offscreen frame buffer
void buildOffscreenCommandBuffer()
{
if (offscreenPass.commandBuffer == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
offscreenPass.commandBuffer = VulkanExampleBase::createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, false);
}
if (offscreenPass.semaphore == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
{
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::semaphoreCreateInfo();
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSemaphore(device, &semaphoreCreateInfo, nullptr, &offscreenPass.semaphore));
}
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo = vkTools::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
VkClearValue clearValues[2];
clearValues[0].color = { { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f } };
clearValues[1].depthStencil = { 1.0f, 0 };
VkRenderPassBeginInfo renderPassBeginInfo = vkTools::initializers::renderPassBeginInfo();
renderPassBeginInfo.renderPass = offscreenPass.renderPass;
renderPassBeginInfo.framebuffer = offscreenPass.frameBuffer;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.width = offscreenPass.width;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.height = offscreenPass.height;
renderPassBeginInfo.clearValueCount = 2;
renderPassBeginInfo.pClearValues = clearValues;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBeginCommandBuffer(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, &cmdBufInfo));
VkViewport viewport = vkTools::initializers::viewport((float)offscreenPass.width, (float)offscreenPass.height, 0.0f, 1.0f);
vkCmdSetViewport(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, 0, 1, &viewport);
VkRect2D scissor = vkTools::initializers::rect2D(offscreenPass.width, offscreenPass.height, 0, 0);
vkCmdSetScissor(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, 0, 1, &scissor);
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, &renderPassBeginInfo, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelineLayouts.scene, 0, 1, &descriptorSets.scene, 0, NULL);
vkCmdBindPipeline(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelines.colorPass);
VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = { 0 };
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID, 1, &models.example.vertices.buffer, offsets);
vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, models.example.indices.buffer, 0, VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT32);
vkCmdDrawIndexed(offscreenPass.commandBuffer, models.example.indexCount, 1, 0, 0, 0);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(offscreenPass.commandBuffer);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkEndCommandBuffer(offscreenPass.commandBuffer));
}
void reBuildCommandBuffers()
{
if (!checkCommandBuffers())
{
destroyCommandBuffers();
createCommandBuffers();
}
buildCommandBuffers();
}
void buildCommandBuffers()
{
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo = vkTools::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
VkClearValue clearValues[2];
clearValues[0].color = defaultClearColor;
clearValues[1].depthStencil = { 1.0f, 0 };
VkRenderPassBeginInfo renderPassBeginInfo = vkTools::initializers::renderPassBeginInfo();
renderPassBeginInfo.renderPass = renderPass;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.width = width;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.height = height;
renderPassBeginInfo.clearValueCount = 2;
renderPassBeginInfo.pClearValues = clearValues;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < drawCmdBuffers.size(); ++i)
{
// Set target frame buffer
renderPassBeginInfo.framebuffer = frameBuffers[i];
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBeginCommandBuffer(drawCmdBuffers[i], &cmdBufInfo));
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(drawCmdBuffers[i], &renderPassBeginInfo, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
VkViewport viewport = vkTools::initializers::viewport((float)width, (float)height, 0.0f, 1.0f);
vkCmdSetViewport(drawCmdBuffers[i], 0, 1, &viewport);
VkRect2D scissor = vkTools::initializers::rect2D(width, height, 0, 0);
vkCmdSetScissor(drawCmdBuffers[i], 0, 1, &scissor);
VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = { 0 };
// 3D scene
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelineLayouts.scene, 0, 1, &descriptorSets.scene, 0, NULL);
vkCmdBindPipeline(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelines.phongPass);
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(drawCmdBuffers[i], VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID, 1, &models.example.vertices.buffer, offsets);
vkCmdBindIndexBuffer(drawCmdBuffers[i], models.example.indices.buffer, 0, VK_INDEX_TYPE_UINT32);
vkCmdDrawIndexed(drawCmdBuffers[i], models.example.indexCount, 1, 0, 0, 0);
// Fullscreen triangle (clipped to a quad) with radial blur
if (blur)
{
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, pipelineLayouts.radialBlur, 0, 1, &descriptorSets.radialBlur, 0, NULL);
vkCmdBindPipeline(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, (displayTexture) ? pipelines.offscreenDisplay : pipelines.radialBlur);
vkCmdDraw(drawCmdBuffers[i], 3, 1, 0, 0);
}
vkCmdEndRenderPass(drawCmdBuffers[i]);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkEndCommandBuffer(drawCmdBuffers[i]));
}
}
void loadAssets()
{
models.example.loadFromFile(getAssetPath() + "models/glowsphere.dae", vertexLayout, 0.05f, vulkanDevice, queue);
textures.gradient.loadFromFile(getAssetPath() + "textures/particle_gradient_rgba.ktx", VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, vulkanDevice, queue);
}
void setupVertexDescriptions()
{
// Binding description
vertices.bindingDescriptions.resize(1);
vertices.bindingDescriptions[0] =
vkTools::initializers::vertexInputBindingDescription(
VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID,
vertexLayout.stride(),
VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX);
// Attribute descriptions
vertices.attributeDescriptions.resize(4);
// Location 0 : Position
vertices.attributeDescriptions[0] =
vkTools::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(
VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID,
0,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,
0);
// Location 1 : Texture coordinates
vertices.attributeDescriptions[1] =
vkTools::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(
VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID,
1,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32_SFLOAT,
sizeof(float) * 3);
// Location 2 : Color
vertices.attributeDescriptions[2] =
vkTools::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(
VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID,
2,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,
sizeof(float) * 5);
// Location 3 : Normal
vertices.attributeDescriptions[3] =
vkTools::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(
VERTEX_BUFFER_BIND_ID,
3,
VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32_SFLOAT,
sizeof(float) * 8);
vertices.inputState = vkTools::initializers::pipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo();
vertices.inputState.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = vertices.bindingDescriptions.size();
vertices.inputState.pVertexBindingDescriptions = vertices.bindingDescriptions.data();
vertices.inputState.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = vertices.attributeDescriptions.size();
vertices.inputState.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = vertices.attributeDescriptions.data();
}
void setupDescriptorPool()
{
// Example uses three ubos and one image sampler
std::vector<VkDescriptorPoolSize> poolSizes =
{
vkTools::initializers::descriptorPoolSize(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 4),
vkTools::initializers::descriptorPoolSize(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 6)
};
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptorPoolInfo =
vkTools::initializers::descriptorPoolCreateInfo(
poolSizes.size(),
poolSizes.data(),
2);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorPool(device, &descriptorPoolInfo, nullptr, &descriptorPool));
}
void setupDescriptorSetLayout()
{
std::vector<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> setLayoutBindings;
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorLayout;
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo;
// Scene rendering
setLayoutBindings =
{
// Binding 0: Vertex shader uniform buffer
vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT,
0),
// Binding 1: Fragment shader image sampler
vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT,
1),
// Binding 2: Fragment shader uniform buffer
vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT,
2)
};
descriptorLayout = vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo(setLayoutBindings.data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(setLayoutBindings.size()));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(device, &descriptorLayout, nullptr, &descriptorSetLayouts.scene));
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::pipelineLayoutCreateInfo(&descriptorSetLayouts.scene, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreatePipelineLayout(device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelineLayouts.scene));
// Fullscreen radial blur
setLayoutBindings =
{
// Binding 0 : Vertex shader uniform buffer
vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT,
0),
// Binding 0: Fragment shader image sampler
vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER,
VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT,
1)
};
descriptorLayout = vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo(setLayoutBindings.data(), static_cast<uint32_t>(setLayoutBindings.size()));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(device, &descriptorLayout, nullptr, &descriptorSetLayouts.radialBlur));
pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo = vkTools::initializers::pipelineLayoutCreateInfo(&descriptorSetLayouts.radialBlur, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreatePipelineLayout(device, &pPipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelineLayouts.radialBlur));
}
void setupDescriptorSet()
{
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo descriptorSetAllocInfo;
// Scene rendering
descriptorSetAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetAllocateInfo(descriptorPool, &descriptorSetLayouts.scene, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateDescriptorSets(device, &descriptorSetAllocInfo, &descriptorSets.scene));
std::vector<VkWriteDescriptorSet> offScreenWriteDescriptorSets =
{
// Binding 0: Vertex shader uniform buffer
vkTools::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(
descriptorSets.scene,
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,
0,
&uniformBuffers.scene.descriptor),
// Binding 1: Color gradient sampler
vkTools::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(
descriptorSets.scene,
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER,
1,
&textures.gradient.descriptor),
};
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(device, offScreenWriteDescriptorSets.size(), offScreenWriteDescriptorSets.data(), 0, NULL);
// Fullscreen radial blur
descriptorSetAllocInfo = vkTools::initializers::descriptorSetAllocateInfo(descriptorPool, &descriptorSetLayouts.radialBlur, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateDescriptorSets(device, &descriptorSetAllocInfo, &descriptorSets.radialBlur));
std::vector<VkWriteDescriptorSet> writeDescriptorSets =
{
// Binding 0: Vertex shader uniform buffer
vkTools::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(
descriptorSets.radialBlur,
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,
0,
&uniformBuffers.blurParams.descriptor),
// Binding 0: Fragment shader texture sampler
vkTools::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(
descriptorSets.radialBlur,
VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER,
1,
&offscreenPass.descriptor),
};
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(device, writeDescriptorSets.size(), writeDescriptorSets.data(), 0, NULL);
}
void preparePipelines()
{
VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo inputAssemblyState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo(
VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_TRIANGLE_LIST,
0,
VK_FALSE);
VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo rasterizationState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo(
VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL,
VK_CULL_MODE_NONE,
VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE,
0);
VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState blendAttachmentState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState(
0xf,
VK_FALSE);
VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo colorBlendState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo(
1,
&blendAttachmentState);
VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo(
VK_TRUE,
VK_TRUE,
VK_COMPARE_OP_LESS_OR_EQUAL);
VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo viewportState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineViewportStateCreateInfo(1, 1, 0);
VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo multisampleState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo(
VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT,
0);
std::vector<VkDynamicState> dynamicStateEnables = {
VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT,
VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR
};
VkPipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo dynamicState =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo(
dynamicStateEnables.data(),
dynamicStateEnables.size(),
0);
std::array<VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo, 2> shaderStages;
VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo =
vkTools::initializers::pipelineCreateInfo(
pipelineLayouts.radialBlur,
renderPass,
0);
pipelineCreateInfo.pInputAssemblyState = &inputAssemblyState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pRasterizationState = &rasterizationState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pColorBlendState = &colorBlendState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pMultisampleState = &multisampleState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pViewportState = &viewportState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pDepthStencilState = &depthStencilState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pDynamicState = &dynamicState;
pipelineCreateInfo.stageCount = shaderStages.size();
pipelineCreateInfo.pStages = shaderStages.data();
// Radial blur pipeline
shaderStages[0] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/radialblur.vert.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT);
shaderStages[1] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/radialblur.frag.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT);
// Empty vertex input state
VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo emptyInputState = vkTools::initializers::pipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo();
pipelineCreateInfo.pVertexInputState = &emptyInputState;
pipelineCreateInfo.layout = pipelineLayouts.radialBlur;
// Additive blending
blendAttachmentState.colorWriteMask = 0xF;
blendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_TRUE;
blendAttachmentState.colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blendAttachmentState.srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
blendAttachmentState.dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
blendAttachmentState.alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blendAttachmentState.srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
blendAttachmentState.dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_DST_ALPHA;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelines.radialBlur));
// No blending (for debug display)
blendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_FALSE;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelines.offscreenDisplay));
// Phong pass
pipelineCreateInfo.layout = pipelineLayouts.scene;
shaderStages[0] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/phongpass.vert.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT);
shaderStages[1] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/phongpass.frag.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT);
pipelineCreateInfo.pVertexInputState = &vertices.inputState;
blendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_FALSE;
depthStencilState.depthWriteEnable = VK_TRUE;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelines.phongPass));
// Color only pass (offscreen blur base)
shaderStages[0] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/colorpass.vert.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT);
shaderStages[1] = loadShader(getAssetPath() + "shaders/radialblur/colorpass.frag.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT);
pipelineCreateInfo.renderPass = offscreenPass.renderPass;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &pipelines.colorPass));
}
// Prepare and initialize uniform buffer containing shader uniforms
void prepareUniformBuffers()
{
// Phong and color pass vertex shader uniform buffer
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vulkanDevice->createBuffer(
VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
&uniformBuffers.scene,
sizeof(uboScene)));
// Fullscreen radial blur parameters
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vulkanDevice->createBuffer(
VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT,
VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT,
&uniformBuffers.blurParams,
sizeof(uboBlurParams),
&uboBlurParams));
// Map persistent
VK_CHECK_RESULT(uniformBuffers.scene.map());
VK_CHECK_RESULT(uniformBuffers.blurParams.map());
updateUniformBuffersScene();
}
// Update uniform buffers for rendering the 3D scene
void updateUniformBuffersScene()
{
uboScene.projection = glm::perspective(glm::radians(45.0f), (float)width / (float)height, 1.0f, 256.0f);
glm::mat4 viewMatrix = glm::translate(glm::mat4(), glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, zoom));
uboScene.model = glm::mat4();
uboScene.model = viewMatrix * glm::translate(uboScene.model, cameraPos);
uboScene.model = glm::rotate(uboScene.model, glm::radians(rotation.x), glm::vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
uboScene.model = glm::rotate(uboScene.model, glm::radians(rotation.y), glm::vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
uboScene.model = glm::rotate(uboScene.model, glm::radians(timer * 360.0f), glm::vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
uboScene.model = glm::rotate(uboScene.model, glm::radians(rotation.z), glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f));
if (!paused)
{
uboScene.gradientPos += frameTimer * 0.1f;
}
memcpy(uniformBuffers.scene.mapped, &uboScene, sizeof(uboScene));
}
void draw()
{
VulkanExampleBase::prepareFrame();
// Offscreen rendering
// Wait for swap chain presentation to finish
submitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = &semaphores.presentComplete;
// Signal ready with offscreen semaphore
submitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = &offscreenPass.semaphore;
// Submit work
submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &offscreenPass.commandBuffer;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE));
// Scene rendering
// Wait for offscreen semaphore
submitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = &offscreenPass.semaphore;
// Signal ready with render complete semaphpre
submitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = &semaphores.renderComplete;
// Submit work
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &drawCmdBuffers[currentBuffer];
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE));
VulkanExampleBase::submitFrame();
}
void prepare()
{
VulkanExampleBase::prepare();
loadAssets();
prepareOffscreen();
setupVertexDescriptions();
prepareUniformBuffers();
setupDescriptorSetLayout();
preparePipelines();
setupDescriptorPool();
setupDescriptorSet();
buildCommandBuffers();
buildOffscreenCommandBuffer();
prepared = true;
}
virtual void render()
{
if (!prepared)
return;
draw();
if (!paused)
{
updateUniformBuffersScene();
}
}
virtual void viewChanged()
{
updateUniformBuffersScene();
}
void toggleBlur()
{
blur = !blur;
updateUniformBuffersScene();
reBuildCommandBuffers();
}
void toggleTextureDisplay()
{
displayTexture = !displayTexture;
reBuildCommandBuffers();
}
virtual void keyPressed(uint32_t keyCode)
{
switch (keyCode)
{
case KEY_B:
case GAMEPAD_BUTTON_A:
toggleBlur();
break;
case KEY_T:
case GAMEPAD_BUTTON_X:
toggleTextureDisplay();
break;
}
}
virtual void getOverlayText(VulkanTextOverlay *textOverlay)
{
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
textOverlay->addText("Press \"Button A\" to toggle blur", 5.0f, 85.0f, VulkanTextOverlay::alignLeft);
textOverlay->addText("Press \"Button X\" to display offscreen texture", 5.0f, 105.0f, VulkanTextOverlay::alignLeft);
#else
textOverlay->addText("Press \"B\" to toggle blur", 5.0f, 85.0f, VulkanTextOverlay::alignLeft);
textOverlay->addText("Press \"T\" to display offscreen texture", 5.0f, 105.0f, VulkanTextOverlay::alignLeft);
#endif
}
};
VULKAN_EXAMPLE_MAIN()