procedural-3d-engine/examples/timelinesemaphore/timelinesemaphore.cpp
Sascha Willems 8cb518ba54
Add new sample for timeline semaphores (#1145)
* Started work on a timeline semaphore sample

* Properly increas timeline semaphore value

* Added timeline semaphore sample to readm

* Code cleanup, comments

* Removed toto

* Added android build files for timeline semaphore sample
2024-07-21 09:31:42 +02:00

674 lines
28 KiB
C++

/*
* Vulkan Example - Using timeline semaphores
*
* Based on the compute n-nbody sample, this sample replaces multiple semaphores with a single timeline semaphore
*
* Copyright (C) 2024 by Sascha Willems - www.saschawillems.de
*
* This code is licensed under the MIT license (MIT) (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
*/
#include "vulkanexamplebase.h"
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
// Lower particle count on Android for performance reasons
#define PARTICLES_PER_ATTRACTOR 3 * 1024
#else
#define PARTICLES_PER_ATTRACTOR 4 * 1024
#endif
class VulkanExample : public VulkanExampleBase
{
public:
struct Textures {
vks::Texture2D particle;
vks::Texture2D gradient;
} textures{};
// Particle Definition
struct Particle {
glm::vec4 pos;
glm::vec4 vel;
};
uint32_t numParticles{ 0 };
vks::Buffer storageBuffer;
// Resources for the graphics part of the example
struct Graphics {
uint32_t queueFamilyIndex;
VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayout;
VkDescriptorSet descriptorSet;
VkPipelineLayout pipelineLayout;
VkPipeline pipeline;
struct UniformData {
glm::mat4 projection;
glm::mat4 view;
glm::vec2 screenDim;
} uniformData;
vks::Buffer uniformBuffer;
} graphics{};
// Resources for the compute part of the example
struct Compute {
uint32_t queueFamilyIndex;
VkQueue queue;
VkCommandPool commandPool;
VkCommandBuffer commandBuffer;
VkDescriptorSetLayout descriptorSetLayout;
VkDescriptorSet descriptorSet;
VkPipelineLayout pipelineLayout;
VkPipeline pipelineCalculate;
VkPipeline pipelineIntegrate;
struct UniformData {
float deltaT{ 0.0f };
int32_t particleCount{ 0 };
float gravity{ 0.002f };
float power{ 0.75f };
float soften{ 0.05f };
} uniformData;
vks::Buffer uniformBuffer;
} compute{};
// Along with the actual semaphore we also need to track the increasing value of the timeline,
// so we store both in a single struct
struct TimeLineSemaphore {
VkSemaphore handle{ VK_NULL_HANDLE };
uint64_t value{ 0 };
} timeLineSemaphore;
VkPhysicalDeviceTimelineSemaphoreFeaturesKHR enabledTimelineSemaphoreFeaturesKHR{};
VulkanExample() : VulkanExampleBase()
{
title = "Timeline semaphores";
camera.type = Camera::CameraType::lookat;
camera.setPerspective(60.0f, (float)width / (float)height, 0.1f, 512.0f);
camera.setRotation(glm::vec3(-26.0f, 75.0f, 0.0f));
camera.setTranslation(glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -14.0f));
camera.movementSpeed = 2.5f;
enabledInstanceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_GET_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_PROPERTIES_2_EXTENSION_NAME);
enabledDeviceExtensions.push_back(VK_KHR_TIMELINE_SEMAPHORE_EXTENSION_NAME);
enabledTimelineSemaphoreFeaturesKHR.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_TIMELINE_SEMAPHORE_FEATURES_KHR;
enabledTimelineSemaphoreFeaturesKHR.timelineSemaphore = VK_TRUE;
deviceCreatepNextChain = &enabledTimelineSemaphoreFeaturesKHR;
}
~VulkanExample()
{
if (device) {
vkDestroySemaphore(device, timeLineSemaphore.handle, nullptr);
// Graphics
graphics.uniformBuffer.destroy();
vkDestroyPipeline(device, graphics.pipeline, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(device, graphics.pipelineLayout, nullptr);
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(device, graphics.descriptorSetLayout, nullptr);
// Compute
compute.uniformBuffer.destroy();
vkDestroyPipelineLayout(device, compute.pipelineLayout, nullptr);
vkDestroyDescriptorSetLayout(device, compute.descriptorSetLayout, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, compute.pipelineCalculate, nullptr);
vkDestroyPipeline(device, compute.pipelineIntegrate, nullptr);
vkDestroyCommandPool(device, compute.commandPool, nullptr);
storageBuffer.destroy();
textures.particle.destroy();
textures.gradient.destroy();
}
}
void loadAssets()
{
textures.particle.loadFromFile(getAssetPath() + "textures/particle01_rgba.ktx", VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, vulkanDevice, queue);
textures.gradient.loadFromFile(getAssetPath() + "textures/particle_gradient_rgba.ktx", VK_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM, vulkanDevice, queue);
}
void buildCommandBuffers()
{
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo = vks::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
VkClearValue clearValues[2];
clearValues[0].color = { {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f} };
clearValues[1].depthStencil = { 1.0f, 0 };
VkRenderPassBeginInfo renderPassBeginInfo = vks::initializers::renderPassBeginInfo();
renderPassBeginInfo.renderPass = renderPass;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.x = 0;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.offset.y = 0;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.width = width;
renderPassBeginInfo.renderArea.extent.height = height;
renderPassBeginInfo.clearValueCount = 2;
renderPassBeginInfo.pClearValues = clearValues;
for (int32_t i = 0; i < drawCmdBuffers.size(); ++i)
{
// Set target frame buffer
renderPassBeginInfo.framebuffer = frameBuffers[i];
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBeginCommandBuffer(drawCmdBuffers[i], &cmdBufInfo));
// Acquire barrier
if (graphics.queueFamilyIndex != compute.queueFamilyIndex)
{
VkBufferMemoryBarrier buffer_barrier =
{
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER,
nullptr,
0,
VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT,
compute.queueFamilyIndex,
graphics.queueFamilyIndex,
storageBuffer.buffer,
0,
storageBuffer.size
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
drawCmdBuffers[i],
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
1, &buffer_barrier,
0, nullptr);
}
// Draw the particle system using the update vertex buffer
vkCmdBeginRenderPass(drawCmdBuffers[i], &renderPassBeginInfo, VK_SUBPASS_CONTENTS_INLINE);
VkViewport viewport = vks::initializers::viewport((float)width, (float)height, 0.0f, 1.0f);
vkCmdSetViewport(drawCmdBuffers[i], 0, 1, &viewport);
VkRect2D scissor = vks::initializers::rect2D(width, height, 0, 0);
vkCmdSetScissor(drawCmdBuffers[i], 0, 1, &scissor);
vkCmdBindPipeline(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, graphics.pipeline);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(drawCmdBuffers[i], VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_GRAPHICS, graphics.pipelineLayout, 0, 1, &graphics.descriptorSet, 0, nullptr);
VkDeviceSize offsets[1] = { 0 };
vkCmdBindVertexBuffers(drawCmdBuffers[i], 0, 1, &storageBuffer.buffer, offsets);
vkCmdDraw(drawCmdBuffers[i], numParticles, 1, 0, 0);
drawUI(drawCmdBuffers[i]);
vkCmdEndRenderPass(drawCmdBuffers[i]);
// Release barrier
if (graphics.queueFamilyIndex != compute.queueFamilyIndex)
{
VkBufferMemoryBarrier buffer_barrier =
{
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER,
nullptr,
VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT,
0,
graphics.queueFamilyIndex,
compute.queueFamilyIndex,
storageBuffer.buffer,
0,
storageBuffer.size
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
drawCmdBuffers[i],
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
1, &buffer_barrier,
0, nullptr);
}
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkEndCommandBuffer(drawCmdBuffers[i]));
}
}
void buildComputeCommandBuffer()
{
VkCommandBufferBeginInfo cmdBufInfo = vks::initializers::commandBufferBeginInfo();
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkBeginCommandBuffer(compute.commandBuffer, &cmdBufInfo));
// Acquire barrier
if (graphics.queueFamilyIndex != compute.queueFamilyIndex)
{
VkBufferMemoryBarrier buffer_barrier =
{
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER,
nullptr,
0,
VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
graphics.queueFamilyIndex,
compute.queueFamilyIndex,
storageBuffer.buffer,
0,
storageBuffer.size
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
compute.commandBuffer,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TOP_OF_PIPE_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
1, &buffer_barrier,
0, nullptr);
}
// First pass: Calculate particle movement
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vkCmdBindPipeline(compute.commandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, compute.pipelineCalculate);
vkCmdBindDescriptorSets(compute.commandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, compute.pipelineLayout, 0, 1, &compute.descriptorSet, 0, 0);
vkCmdDispatch(compute.commandBuffer, numParticles / 256, 1, 1);
// Add memory barrier to ensure that the computer shader has finished writing to the buffer
VkBufferMemoryBarrier bufferBarrier = vks::initializers::bufferMemoryBarrier();
bufferBarrier.buffer = storageBuffer.buffer;
bufferBarrier.size = storageBuffer.descriptor.range;
bufferBarrier.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT;
bufferBarrier.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
// Transfer ownership if compute and graphics queue family indices differ
bufferBarrier.srcQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
bufferBarrier.dstQueueFamilyIndex = VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED;
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
compute.commandBuffer,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
VK_FLAGS_NONE,
0, nullptr,
1, &bufferBarrier,
0, nullptr);
// Second pass: Integrate particles
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vkCmdBindPipeline(compute.commandBuffer, VK_PIPELINE_BIND_POINT_COMPUTE, compute.pipelineIntegrate);
vkCmdDispatch(compute.commandBuffer, numParticles / 256, 1, 1);
// Release barrier
if (graphics.queueFamilyIndex != compute.queueFamilyIndex)
{
VkBufferMemoryBarrier buffer_barrier =
{
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER,
nullptr,
VK_ACCESS_SHADER_WRITE_BIT,
0,
compute.queueFamilyIndex,
graphics.queueFamilyIndex,
storageBuffer.buffer,
0,
storageBuffer.size
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
compute.commandBuffer,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
1, &buffer_barrier,
0, nullptr);
}
vkEndCommandBuffer(compute.commandBuffer);
}
// Setup and fill the compute shader storage buffers containing the particles
void prepareStorageBuffers()
{
// We mark a few particles as attractors that move along a given path, these will pull in the other particles
std::vector<glm::vec3> attractors = {
glm::vec3(5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
glm::vec3(-5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 5.0f),
glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -5.0f),
glm::vec3(0.0f, 4.0f, 0.0f),
glm::vec3(0.0f, -8.0f, 0.0f),
};
numParticles = static_cast<uint32_t>(attractors.size()) * PARTICLES_PER_ATTRACTOR;
// Initial particle positions
std::vector<Particle> particleBuffer(numParticles);
std::default_random_engine rndEngine(benchmark.active ? 0 : (unsigned)time(nullptr));
std::normal_distribution<float> rndDist(0.0f, 1.0f);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < static_cast<uint32_t>(attractors.size()); i++)
{
for (uint32_t j = 0; j < PARTICLES_PER_ATTRACTOR; j++)
{
Particle& particle = particleBuffer[i * PARTICLES_PER_ATTRACTOR + j];
// First particle in group as heavy center of gravity
if (j == 0)
{
particle.pos = glm::vec4(attractors[i] * 1.5f, 90000.0f);
particle.vel = glm::vec4(glm::vec4(0.0f));
}
else
{
// Position
glm::vec3 position(attractors[i] + glm::vec3(rndDist(rndEngine), rndDist(rndEngine), rndDist(rndEngine)) * 0.75f);
float len = glm::length(glm::normalize(position - attractors[i]));
position.y *= 2.0f - (len * len);
// Velocity
glm::vec3 angular = glm::vec3(0.5f, 1.5f, 0.5f) * (((i % 2) == 0) ? 1.0f : -1.0f);
glm::vec3 velocity = glm::cross((position - attractors[i]), angular) + glm::vec3(rndDist(rndEngine), rndDist(rndEngine), rndDist(rndEngine) * 0.025f);
float mass = (rndDist(rndEngine) * 0.5f + 0.5f) * 75.0f;
particle.pos = glm::vec4(position, mass);
particle.vel = glm::vec4(velocity, 0.0f);
}
// Color gradient offset
particle.vel.w = (float)i * 1.0f / static_cast<uint32_t>(attractors.size());
}
}
compute.uniformData.particleCount = numParticles;
VkDeviceSize storageBufferSize = particleBuffer.size() * sizeof(Particle);
// Staging
vks::Buffer stagingBuffer;
vulkanDevice->createBuffer(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_SRC_BIT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, &stagingBuffer, storageBufferSize, particleBuffer.data());
vulkanDevice->createBuffer(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_VERTEX_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_STORAGE_BUFFER_BIT | VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_DEVICE_LOCAL_BIT, &storageBuffer, storageBufferSize);
// Copy from staging buffer to storage buffer
VkCommandBuffer copyCmd = vulkanDevice->createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, true);
VkBufferCopy copyRegion = {};
copyRegion.size = storageBufferSize;
vkCmdCopyBuffer(copyCmd, stagingBuffer.buffer, storageBuffer.buffer, 1, &copyRegion);
// Execute a transfer barrier to the compute queue, if necessary
if (graphics.queueFamilyIndex != compute.queueFamilyIndex)
{
VkBufferMemoryBarrier buffer_barrier =
{
VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_BUFFER_MEMORY_BARRIER,
nullptr,
VK_ACCESS_VERTEX_ATTRIBUTE_READ_BIT,
0,
graphics.queueFamilyIndex,
compute.queueFamilyIndex,
storageBuffer.buffer,
0,
storageBuffer.size
};
vkCmdPipelineBarrier(
copyCmd,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT,
VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_BOTTOM_OF_PIPE_BIT,
0,
0, nullptr,
1, &buffer_barrier,
0, nullptr);
}
vulkanDevice->flushCommandBuffer(copyCmd, queue, true);
stagingBuffer.destroy();
}
void prepareGraphics()
{
// Vertex shader uniform buffer block
vulkanDevice->createBuffer(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, &graphics.uniformBuffer, sizeof(Graphics::UniformData));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(graphics.uniformBuffer.map());
// Descriptor pool
std::vector<VkDescriptorPoolSize> poolSizes = {
vks::initializers::descriptorPoolSize(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 2),
vks::initializers::descriptorPoolSize(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER, 1),
vks::initializers::descriptorPoolSize(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 2)
};
VkDescriptorPoolCreateInfo descriptorPoolInfo = vks::initializers::descriptorPoolCreateInfo(poolSizes, 2);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorPool(device, &descriptorPoolInfo, nullptr, &descriptorPool));
// Descriptor layout
std::vector<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> setLayoutBindings;
setLayoutBindings = {
vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT, 0),
vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT, 1),
vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER, VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT, 2),
};
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorLayout = vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo(setLayoutBindings);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(device, &descriptorLayout, nullptr, &graphics.descriptorSetLayout));
// Descriptor set
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo allocInfo = vks::initializers::descriptorSetAllocateInfo(descriptorPool, &graphics.descriptorSetLayout, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateDescriptorSets(device, &allocInfo, &graphics.descriptorSet));
std::vector<VkWriteDescriptorSet> writeDescriptorSets = {
vks::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(graphics.descriptorSet, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 0, &textures.particle.descriptor),
vks::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(graphics.descriptorSet, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 1, &textures.gradient.descriptor),
vks::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(graphics.descriptorSet, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER, 2, &graphics.uniformBuffer.descriptor),
};
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(device, static_cast<uint32_t>(writeDescriptorSets.size()), writeDescriptorSets.data(), 0, nullptr);
// Pipeline layout
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo = vks::initializers::pipelineLayoutCreateInfo(&graphics.descriptorSetLayout, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreatePipelineLayout(device, &pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &graphics.pipelineLayout));
// Pipeline
VkPipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo inputAssemblyState = vks::initializers::pipelineInputAssemblyStateCreateInfo(VK_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY_POINT_LIST, 0, VK_FALSE);
VkPipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo rasterizationState = vks::initializers::pipelineRasterizationStateCreateInfo(VK_POLYGON_MODE_FILL, VK_CULL_MODE_NONE, VK_FRONT_FACE_COUNTER_CLOCKWISE, 0);
VkPipelineColorBlendAttachmentState blendAttachmentState = vks::initializers::pipelineColorBlendAttachmentState(0xf, VK_FALSE);
VkPipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo colorBlendState = vks::initializers::pipelineColorBlendStateCreateInfo(1, &blendAttachmentState);
VkPipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo depthStencilState = vks::initializers::pipelineDepthStencilStateCreateInfo(VK_FALSE, VK_FALSE, VK_COMPARE_OP_ALWAYS);
VkPipelineViewportStateCreateInfo viewportState = vks::initializers::pipelineViewportStateCreateInfo(1, 1, 0);
VkPipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo multisampleState = vks::initializers::pipelineMultisampleStateCreateInfo(VK_SAMPLE_COUNT_1_BIT, 0);
std::vector<VkDynamicState> dynamicStateEnables = { VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_VIEWPORT, VK_DYNAMIC_STATE_SCISSOR };
VkPipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo dynamicState = vks::initializers::pipelineDynamicStateCreateInfo(dynamicStateEnables);
std::array<VkPipelineShaderStageCreateInfo, 2> shaderStages;
// Vertex Input state
std::vector<VkVertexInputBindingDescription> inputBindings = {
vks::initializers::vertexInputBindingDescription(0, sizeof(Particle), VK_VERTEX_INPUT_RATE_VERTEX)
};
std::vector<VkVertexInputAttributeDescription> inputAttributes = {
vks::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(0, 0, VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT, offsetof(Particle, pos)),
vks::initializers::vertexInputAttributeDescription(0, 1, VK_FORMAT_R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT, offsetof(Particle, vel)),
};
VkPipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo vertexInputState = vks::initializers::pipelineVertexInputStateCreateInfo();
vertexInputState.vertexBindingDescriptionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(inputBindings.size());
vertexInputState.pVertexBindingDescriptions = inputBindings.data();
vertexInputState.vertexAttributeDescriptionCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(inputAttributes.size());
vertexInputState.pVertexAttributeDescriptions = inputAttributes.data();
// Shaders
shaderStages[0] = loadShader(getShadersPath() + "computenbody/particle.vert.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_VERTEX_BIT);
shaderStages[1] = loadShader(getShadersPath() + "computenbody/particle.frag.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_FRAGMENT_BIT);
VkGraphicsPipelineCreateInfo pipelineCreateInfo = vks::initializers::pipelineCreateInfo(graphics.pipelineLayout, renderPass, 0);
pipelineCreateInfo.pVertexInputState = &vertexInputState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pInputAssemblyState = &inputAssemblyState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pRasterizationState = &rasterizationState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pColorBlendState = &colorBlendState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pMultisampleState = &multisampleState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pViewportState = &viewportState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pDepthStencilState = &depthStencilState;
pipelineCreateInfo.pDynamicState = &dynamicState;
pipelineCreateInfo.stageCount = static_cast<uint32_t>(shaderStages.size());
pipelineCreateInfo.pStages = shaderStages.data();
pipelineCreateInfo.renderPass = renderPass;
// Additive blending
blendAttachmentState.colorWriteMask = 0xF;
blendAttachmentState.blendEnable = VK_TRUE;
blendAttachmentState.colorBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blendAttachmentState.srcColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
blendAttachmentState.dstColorBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_ONE;
blendAttachmentState.alphaBlendOp = VK_BLEND_OP_ADD;
blendAttachmentState.srcAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_SRC_ALPHA;
blendAttachmentState.dstAlphaBlendFactor = VK_BLEND_FACTOR_DST_ALPHA;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateGraphicsPipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &pipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &graphics.pipeline));
buildCommandBuffers();
}
void prepareCompute()
{
vkGetDeviceQueue(device, compute.queueFamilyIndex, 0, &compute.queue);
vulkanDevice->createBuffer(VK_BUFFER_USAGE_UNIFORM_BUFFER_BIT, VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, &compute.uniformBuffer, sizeof(Compute::UniformData));
VK_CHECK_RESULT(compute.uniformBuffer.map());
std::vector<VkDescriptorSetLayoutBinding> setLayoutBindings = {
// Binding 0 : Particle position storage buffer
vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER, VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT, 0),
// Binding 1 : Uniform buffer
vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutBinding(VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER, VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT, 1),
};
VkDescriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo descriptorLayout = vks::initializers::descriptorSetLayoutCreateInfo(setLayoutBindings);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateDescriptorSetLayout(device, &descriptorLayout, nullptr, &compute.descriptorSetLayout));
VkDescriptorSetAllocateInfo allocInfo = vks::initializers::descriptorSetAllocateInfo(descriptorPool, &compute.descriptorSetLayout, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkAllocateDescriptorSets(device, &allocInfo, &compute.descriptorSet));
std::vector<VkWriteDescriptorSet> computeWriteDescriptorSets = {
vks::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(compute.descriptorSet, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_STORAGE_BUFFER, 0, &storageBuffer.descriptor),
vks::initializers::writeDescriptorSet(compute.descriptorSet, VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_UNIFORM_BUFFER,1,&compute.uniformBuffer.descriptor)
};
vkUpdateDescriptorSets(device, static_cast<uint32_t>(computeWriteDescriptorSets.size()), computeWriteDescriptorSets.data(), 0, nullptr);
VkPipelineLayoutCreateInfo pipelineLayoutCreateInfo = vks::initializers::pipelineLayoutCreateInfo(&compute.descriptorSetLayout, 1);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreatePipelineLayout(device, &pipelineLayoutCreateInfo, nullptr, &compute.pipelineLayout));
VkComputePipelineCreateInfo computePipelineCreateInfo = vks::initializers::computePipelineCreateInfo(compute.pipelineLayout, 0);
computePipelineCreateInfo.stage = loadShader(getShadersPath() + "computenbody/particle_calculate.comp.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT);
uint32_t sharedDataSize = std::min((uint32_t)1024, (uint32_t)(vulkanDevice->properties.limits.maxComputeSharedMemorySize / sizeof(glm::vec4)));
VkSpecializationMapEntry specializationMapEntry = vks::initializers::specializationMapEntry(0, 0, sizeof(uint32_t));
VkSpecializationInfo specializationInfo = vks::initializers::specializationInfo(1, &specializationMapEntry, sizeof(int32_t), &sharedDataSize);
computePipelineCreateInfo.stage.pSpecializationInfo = &specializationInfo;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateComputePipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &computePipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &compute.pipelineCalculate));
computePipelineCreateInfo.stage = loadShader(getShadersPath() + "computenbody/particle_integrate.comp.spv", VK_SHADER_STAGE_COMPUTE_BIT);
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateComputePipelines(device, pipelineCache, 1, &computePipelineCreateInfo, nullptr, &compute.pipelineIntegrate));
VkCommandPoolCreateInfo cmdPoolInfo = {};
cmdPoolInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_INFO;
cmdPoolInfo.queueFamilyIndex = compute.queueFamilyIndex;
cmdPoolInfo.flags = VK_COMMAND_POOL_CREATE_RESET_COMMAND_BUFFER_BIT;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateCommandPool(device, &cmdPoolInfo, nullptr, &compute.commandPool));
compute.commandBuffer = vulkanDevice->createCommandBuffer(VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY, compute.commandPool);
buildComputeCommandBuffer();
}
void updateComputeUniformBuffers()
{
compute.uniformData.deltaT = paused ? 0.0f : frameTimer * 0.05f;
memcpy(compute.uniformBuffer.mapped, &compute.uniformData, sizeof(Compute::UniformData));
}
void updateGraphicsUniformBuffers()
{
graphics.uniformData.projection = camera.matrices.perspective;
graphics.uniformData.view = camera.matrices.view;
graphics.uniformData.screenDim = glm::vec2((float)width, (float)height);
memcpy(graphics.uniformBuffer.mapped, &graphics.uniformData, sizeof(Graphics::UniformData));
}
void prepare()
{
VulkanExampleBase::prepare();
graphics.queueFamilyIndex = vulkanDevice->queueFamilyIndices.graphics;
compute.queueFamilyIndex = vulkanDevice->queueFamilyIndices.compute;
// Setup the timeline semaphore
VkSemaphoreCreateInfo semaphoreCI{};
semaphoreCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_CREATE_INFO;
// It's a variation of the core semaphore type, creation is handled via an extension struture
VkSemaphoreTypeCreateInfoKHR semaphoreTypeCI{};
semaphoreTypeCI.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SEMAPHORE_TYPE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
semaphoreTypeCI.semaphoreType = VK_SEMAPHORE_TYPE_TIMELINE_KHR;
semaphoreTypeCI.initialValue = timeLineSemaphore.value;
semaphoreCI.pNext = &semaphoreTypeCI;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkCreateSemaphore(device, &semaphoreCI, nullptr, &timeLineSemaphore.handle));
loadAssets();
prepareStorageBuffers();
prepareGraphics();
prepareCompute();
prepared = true;
}
void draw()
{
// Wait for rendering finished
VkPipelineStageFlags waitStageMask = VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COMPUTE_SHADER_BIT;
// Submit compute commands
// Define incremental timeline sempahore states
const uint64_t graphics_finished = timeLineSemaphore.value;
const uint64_t compute_finished = timeLineSemaphore.value + 1;
const uint64_t all_finished = timeLineSemaphore.value + 2;
// With timeline semaphores, we can state on what value we want to wait on / signal on
VkTimelineSemaphoreSubmitInfoKHR timeLineSubmitInfo{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_TIMELINE_SEMAPHORE_SUBMIT_INFO_KHR };
timeLineSubmitInfo.waitSemaphoreValueCount = 1;
timeLineSubmitInfo.pWaitSemaphoreValues = &graphics_finished;
timeLineSubmitInfo.signalSemaphoreValueCount = 1;
timeLineSubmitInfo.pSignalSemaphoreValues = &compute_finished;
VkSubmitInfo computeSubmitInfo = vks::initializers::submitInfo();
computeSubmitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
computeSubmitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &compute.commandBuffer;
computeSubmitInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = 1;
computeSubmitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = &timeLineSemaphore.handle;
computeSubmitInfo.pWaitDstStageMask = &waitStageMask;
computeSubmitInfo.signalSemaphoreCount = 1;
computeSubmitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = &timeLineSemaphore.handle;
computeSubmitInfo.pNext = &timeLineSubmitInfo;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkQueueSubmit(compute.queue, 1, &computeSubmitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE));
VulkanExampleBase::prepareFrame();
VkPipelineStageFlags graphicsWaitStageMasks[] = { VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_VERTEX_INPUT_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_COLOR_ATTACHMENT_OUTPUT_BIT };
VkSemaphore graphicsWaitSemaphores[] = { timeLineSemaphore.handle, semaphores.presentComplete };
VkSemaphore graphicsSignalSemaphores[] = { timeLineSemaphore.handle, semaphores.renderComplete };
// Submit graphics commands
submitInfo.commandBufferCount = 1;
submitInfo.pCommandBuffers = &drawCmdBuffers[currentBuffer];
submitInfo.waitSemaphoreCount = 2;
submitInfo.pWaitSemaphores = graphicsWaitSemaphores;
submitInfo.pWaitDstStageMask = graphicsWaitStageMasks;
submitInfo.signalSemaphoreCount = 2;
submitInfo.pSignalSemaphores = graphicsSignalSemaphores;
uint64_t wait_values[2] = { compute_finished, compute_finished };
uint64_t signal_values[2] = { all_finished, all_finished };
timeLineSubmitInfo.waitSemaphoreValueCount = 2;
timeLineSubmitInfo.pWaitSemaphoreValues = &wait_values[0];
timeLineSubmitInfo.signalSemaphoreValueCount = 2;
timeLineSubmitInfo.pSignalSemaphoreValues = &signal_values[0];
submitInfo.pNext = &timeLineSubmitInfo;
VK_CHECK_RESULT(vkQueueSubmit(queue, 1, &submitInfo, VK_NULL_HANDLE));
// Increase timeline value base for next frame
timeLineSemaphore.value = all_finished;
VulkanExampleBase::submitFrame();
}
virtual void render()
{
if (!prepared)
return;
updateComputeUniformBuffers();
updateGraphicsUniformBuffers();
draw();
}
};
VULKAN_EXAMPLE_MAIN()